Active Voice And Passive|Future Perfect Tense

Future Perfect Tense

 

 Syntax (Structure)

 

Active Voice

                 Subject + will/shall have + 3^rd form verb + object.

 

Passive Voice

                 Subject will/shall have + been + verb 3^rd form + by + object.

 

Implementing (Examples)

Positive Sentences

(1) A/V: I will have written a letter.

     P/V: A letter shall/will have been written by me.

(2) A/V: She will have listened the music.

     P/V: The music will have been listened by her.

(3) A/V: He will have washed his clothes.

      P/V: His clothes will have been washed by him.

(4)A/V: They will have bought new notebook.

     P/V: New notebook will have been bought by them.

(5) A/V: You will have won the match.

     P/V: The match will have been won by you.

(6)A/V: We shall have arrested theif.

    P/V: Theif shall have been arrested by us.

(7) A/V: Ibrahim will have collected the newspaper.

    P/V: The newspaper will have been collected by Ibrahim.

 

Syntax (Structure)  Negative

 

Formula

   A/V: subject + will not have + verb 3^rd form + object.

 

Formula

   P/V:  subject + will not have been + verb 3^rd form + by + object.

 

Examples

(1)A/V: I shall not have sung a song.

    P/V: A song shall not have been sung by me.

(2) A/V: We shall not read the newspaper.

     P/V: The newspaper shall not have been read by us.

(3)A/V: She will not have polished her shoes.

    P/V: Her shoes will not have been polished by her.

(4)A/V: He will not have changed his college uniform.

     P/V: His College uniform will not have been changed by him.

(5)A/V: They will not have taken breakfast.

    P/V: Breakfast will not have been taken by them.

(6)A/V: You will not have written a letter.

    P/V:  A letter will not have been written by you.

(7) A/V: Ahmad will not made a noise .

P/V: A noise will not have been made by Ahmad.

 

Syntax (Structure) Interrogative

 

Formula

A/V:  will/shall + subject+ have +verb 3^rd + object?

 

Formula

     P/V:  Will/shall + subject + have + been + 3^rd form + by + object?

 

Examples

(1) A/V: Will they have play Hockey?

     P/V: Will hockey have been played by  them?

(2)A/V: Will you have learned your lesson?

     P/V: your lesson have been learned by you?

(3)A/V: Will she have spoken the truth?

     P/V:  Will the truth have been spoken by her?

(4) A/V: Shall I have watched the cricket match?

    P/V:  Shall the cricket match have been watched me?

(5) A/V: Will the gardeners have collected wheats?

     P/V: Will wheats have been collected by the Gardner?

(6)A/V: Shall we have washed our hands after eating the meal?

   P/V: Shall our hands have been washed by us after eating the meal?

(7) A/V: Will people have divided the sweats?

     P/V: Will the sweets have been divided by people?

 

Syntax (Structure) Negative + Interrogative

 

Formula:

  A/V: Will/shall subject + have + not + verb 3^rd form + object?

 

 Formula

P/V: Will/shall + subject + have + not + been + verb 3^rd form + by + object?

 

Examples

(1)A/V:  Will they have not prepared tea?

    P/V:   Will tea have not been prepared by them?

(2)A/V: Will you have not changed your clothes?

   P/V:  Will your clothes have not been changed by you?

(3)A/V: Will Mehran and Bilal have not passed 1oth class exam?

    P/V: Will 1oth class exam have not been passed by Mehran and Bilal?

(4)A/V: Will she have not cut her nails?

    P/V:   Will her nails have not been cut by her?

(5) A/V: Shall we have not arrested theif?

    P/V:  Shall theif have not been arrested by us?

(6)A/V:  Shall I have not won the competion?

   P/V:    Shall the competion have not been won by me?

(7)A/V: Will be have not arranged the program?

   P/V:   Will the program have not been arranged by him?

~Sana Ullah Wazir