Parts Of Speech In English Grammar|Conjunction And Its Types

Parts Of Speech In English Grammar|Conjunction And Its Types, Interjection

CONJUNCTION

                          Conjunction is a word or group of word used to combine two sentences, two clauses, two phrases or two words.

Examples

1. The boy play football and the girls play football.

2. Ajmal can play cricket but Wali can’t play cricket.

Here “And”, “But” are conjunction. They have combined two sentences.

 

3. They will get first division if they study hard.

4. He took Lunch when he got home.

Here “If”, “When” are conjunction, they have combined two clauses.

 

5. At home and at School.

6. On the road and in the ground.

Here “And” has combined two phrases and so it a conjunction.

 

7. Book and Notebook.

Here “And” is conjunction that has combined two words.

 

SENTENCE

                 A sentence is the group of words which expressed a complete through is called Sentence.

 

CLAUSE

             A clause is the group of related to words that contain subject and verb is called Clause.

Examples

1. He comes, 2, She studies.

Here both contain subjects and verbs.

 

PHRASE

            A group of related words does not contain subject and verb is know Phrase.

 

WORD

          The group of alphabet that gives a particular meaning is called word.

 

ALPHABET

              The collection of letter in symbol in fix order is called Alphabet.

TYPES OF CONJUNCTION

                                      There are Four types

• Co-ordinating Conjunction
• Subordinating Conjunction
• Paired Conjunction
• Conjunctive/Transitions.

 

1. Co-ordinating Conjunction

                                                  Co-ordinating conjunction are those conjunction which are used to combine two independent clauses, is called Co-ordinating conjunction.

Examples

                FAN BOYS (For, And, Nor, But, Or, Yet, Such).

1. Wali studied very hard, but he did ‘not passed final Exam.

Here Independent clause, Co-ordinating conjunction, Independent clause.

 

2. Subordinating Conjunction

                                                 Subordinating conjunction are those conjunction which are used to contain one dependent clause and one Independent clause

Examples

              Before, After, When, While, If, Because, Although, Even.

1. He completed his computer clause, before he got Job.

Here Independent clause, Subordinating conjunction, Dependent clause.

 

3. Paired Conjunction

                                  Paired conjunction are those conjunction which are compose of one co-ordinating conjunction and one subordinating conjunction.

Examples

Both……..And (+, +) two positive statement.

Neither…..Nor (-,-) two negative statement.

Either…….Or (+, +) two positive statement.

Not only…But also (+, + or -,-) two positive statement or two negative statement.

 

4. Conjunctive/Transition

                                           Conjunctive are those word which connect idea in a sentence.

Examples

Moreover, However, Therefore...

Interjection

                      Interjection are those word which denoted sadness, happiness, surprise emotion and pain is called Interjection.

Examples.

Oh, Hey, Wow, Ouch, Mmm, Hurrah. Alas.

1. Alas! I have lost the Match. (Sadness)

2. Hurrah! I have won the Match. (Happiness)

~SANA ULLAH WAZIR